michaelblume:

chroniclesofrettek:

maddeningscientist:

maddeningscientist:

the saturn system is pretty great

by contrast, jupiter sucks

@eka-mark said: tell us more! what’s so cool about Saturn?

:^)

Saturn has atmospheric helium-3, a relatively light gravity well for a gas giant, and an excellent system of moons.  And pretty rings, just as a bonus.

Jupiter has none of these things, except for helium-3, and it’s horrifically radioactive.  

Europa is the much-vaunted reason to go to Jupiter, but it’s really overrated, especially as a colonization candidate.  If you could dig all the way through its ten miles of ice to get to the ocean, you could set up an underwater base hanging from the ice plate that is the surface, which would be cool as shit, and ten miles of ice would be a radiation shield impervious to anything short of the sun going supernova.

Which is good, because standing on the surface of Europa is approximately the radiation equivalent of standing in the immediate vicinity of the Fukushima reactor during its meltdown incident.  Do not go to Io.

Europa’s hardly the only moon with a subsurface water ocean anyway.  Callisto, which is a further (and therefore less radioactive) moon of Jupiter, might have one.  Ganymede too.  It kind of seems to be a theme with jovian moons, really. 

It’s not just the Jovian moons, though.  Guess who else has a moon with a probable subsurface ocean?  Saturn.  Enceladus has cryovolcanoes and an icy surface and recent data suggests there’s an ocean that spans the whole thing under there.

Like Jupiter, most of Saturn’s moons are tiny rocks that are only called “moons” rather than “asteroids” because they’re orbiting saturn instead of the sun.  That’s a good thing- it’s also the case with mars’s moons.  All of the handy things about asteroids apply to those too.  Having lots of moons is good in general, really, because it means you have lots of objects very “nearby” to one another in space, so each one is easy to reach from the others.

But the real reason to go to saturn is, of course, Titan.

Titan is probably the most habitable place in the solar system, aside from Earth. It has an atmosphere made of 99% nitrogen!  1.5 atm of pressure would take a some getting used to for an earthling, but you can live in 1.5 atmospheres.  It’s cold, cold enough for liquid methane, so you have to wear a really warm coat, but barring significant advancements in spacesuit technology, that’s a lot less encumbering than a full pressure EVA suit.  The thick atmosphere and shielding thanks to saturn’s magnetosphere mean low surface radiation.  As a bonus, the low gravity and high pressure mean you can fly just by strapping wings to your arms.  

From a terraforming perspective, it’s way easier than mars.  You’d just have to warm it up (which the convenient sort of terraforming problem, the sort that can be solved by using lots of nuclear fire) and add oxygen in order to get an earth-like atmosphere.  The surface is covered in ice, so you’d even have water oceans!  It’s like friggin’ Earth Lite.

They make coats that warm?

> As a bonus, the low gravity and high pressure mean you can fly just by strapping wings to your arms.  

Hey spouse look


Tags:

#space #anything that makes me laugh this much deserves a reblog #(”hey spouse look”) #(everyone knows Alicorn’s fetish) #but in all seriousness this is a neat post

Planets i learned about via youtube while procrastinating my english essay

{{truncated OP by supplehearts}}

nihilsupernum:

nibblrrr:

#planet hd 188753 is my home

Soon after the onset of postlarval metamorphosis, the entity known to us as @nihilsupernum was placed into a vessel by his creators and sent to a planet 150 lightyears away; a quieter planet with only one sun, so he would find relief from the constant state of æsthetosexual arousal that had been surging through him uncontrollably for weeks without pause, threatening to rip apart even his physical form in violent ecstasy.  Now, in exile, he has slowly been growing stronger.  He is channeling his appreciation for that lone sun and its most intricate causal descendants into his presence on the æsthetic plane.  He is learning how to ride ever higher waves of beauty without getting crushed by their untamed force.

At night, he looks up, and gazes into the void between the wings of the Swan.  For beyond that veil of blackness lie that estranged cosmic furnace, and its twin companions, dancing in chaotic harmony.  A thought crystallizes within his mind, serene and pure:

One day, he will return home, and he will fuck three sunsets at once.

[context: “Planet HD 188753 has 3 suns you should have triple shadows and there would be almost daily eclipses. and no matter which direction u face on the planet u would always see a sunset”]


Tags:

#anything that makes me laugh this much deserves a reblog #nsfw? #I don’t know #something like that

New Horizons Spacecraft Displays Pluto’s Big Heart

{{Title link: http://www.nasa.gov/feature/new-horizons-spacecraft-displays-pluto-s-big-heart-0 }}

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New Horizons Displays Pluto's Big Heart}}

airbuilder7:

Happy Valentine’s Day from Pluto! <3

It’s Pluto’s first one since we visited! :D


Tags:

#found one! #the ultimate in Valentine space pareidolia #proud citizen of The Future #and no Valentine’s Day in The Future is complete without a picture of Pluto #Happy Valentine’s Day from an aromantic asexual #Pluto #space #pareidolia

What You Didn’t Know About Scott Kelly and Living in Space (Floating Urine is Involved)

jtotheizzoe:

sciencefriday:

kpcc:

nasa:

First Ever NASA Reddit AMA from Space Recap

Space AMA 1

NASA astronaut Scott Kelly hosted a Reddit Ask Me Anything on Jan. 23 where people, well, asked him anything.

Kelly answered a range of questions from whether the crew members play space pranks on one another (“Occasionally…” Kelly said without elaboration.) to whether Kelly’s recovery plan will be different than normal (“I think my rehab plan is the same as if I were here for 6 months, but I’m not positive.”).

To start off, here are a few quick facts we learned about Kelly during the AMA:

  • The advice he would’ve given himself before going into space on day 1 would be to pack lighter.
  • His favorite David Bowie song is “Modern Love,” and his favorite non-space related movie is “The Godfather.“ 
  • He uses a Nikon D4 when taking pictures (camera settings and lenses vary).
  • He thought it was cool to watch the movie “Gravity” while he was on the space station, because that’s where the movie took place.
  • Once he lands, Kelly will miss the challenge of being aboard the space station the most.

Here are a few fun questions that astronaut Scott Kelly answered:

What’s the creepiest thing you’ve encountered while on the job?

Space AMA 2

Could a rogue spaceship sneak up on the space station?

Space AMA 3

We finally got an answer for one thing so many of you have been curious about…why does Scott Kelly always fold his arms?

Space AMA 4
Space AMA 5

When astronauts go up to space, they experience something very few others have and see Earth from a very unique perspective. What’s one thing Kelly will do differently once he returns home?

Space AMA 6

Kelly also told one user something unusual about being in space that people normally don’t think about: feet calluses.

Space AMA 7

Another user wanted to know what the largest societal misconception about space/space travel is. According to Kelly, it has nothing to do with science.

Space AMA 8
Space AMA 9
Space AMA 10

To read the entire Reddit AMA with Kelly, visit his IAmA thread.

Kelly’s #YearInSpace ends Mar. 2. Follow him until the end of the journey (and beyond) on Twitter, Instagram and Facebook.

Make sure to follow us on Tumblr for your regular dose of space: http://nasa.tumblr.com

The very first Reddit AMA from space! 

Awesome!

I think my favorite part of Commander Kelly’s AMA was realizing that NASA had to ship up the printed Reddit logo for his AMA verification on one of its cargo flights. 

It currently costs about $10,000 to send a pound of cargo to low-Earth orbit. There’s about 100 sheets of paper in a pound, so that was a $100 sheet of paper. Maybe the most expensive single Reddit logo on or off this planet.


Tags:

#space #the brightest star in our sky #the more you know #long post

canadian-space-agency:

First ever flower grown in space!

This zinnia flower was not selected for his beauty (although it is super cute!), but because it can help scientists understand how plants flower and grow in microgravity.

“It is a more difficult plant to grow, and allowing it to flower, along with the longer growth duration, makes it a good precursor to a tomato plant” said Trent Smith, Veggie project manager at NASA.

Photo: NASA Astronaut Scott Kelly


Credit: Canadian Space Agency’s Facebook Account


Tags:

#pretty things #flowers #space #the brightest star in our sky #spaaaace flooowerrr

sinesalvatorem:

thebaconsandwichofregret:

weepingdildo:

Send me to Mars with party supplies before next august 5th

No guys you don’t understand.

The soil testing equipment on Curiosity makes a buzzing noise and the pitch of the noise changes depending on what part of an experiment Curiosity is performing, this is the way Curiosity sings to itself.

So some of the finest minds currently alive decided to take incredibly expensive important scientific equipment and mess with it until they worked out how to move in just the right way to sing Happy Birthday, then someone made a cake on Curiosity’s birthday and took it into Mission control so that a room full of brilliant scientists and engineers could throw a birthday party for a non-autonomous robot 225 million kilometres away and listen to it sing the first ever song sung on Mars*, which was Happy Birthday.

This isn’t a sad story, this a happy story about the ridiculousness of humans and the way we love things. We built a little robot and called it Curiosity and flung it into the star to go and explore places we can’t get to because it’s name is in our nature and then just because we could, we taught it how to sing.

That’s not sad, that’s awesome.

*this is different from the first song ever played on mars (Reach For The Stars by Will.I.Am) which happened the year before, singing is different from playing

Human Beings: These Are My People

(You can hear what the song would have sounded like here.)


Tags:

#Mars #Curiosity #proud citizen of The Future #neat #I hadn’t known about this #but I looked up the video


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